Craft An American History By Glenn Adamson
Glenn Adamson is a renowned curator, writer, and historian who focuses on craft and design. In his book, "Craft An American History," Adamson explores the evolution of craft in America from the colonial era to the present day.
The Colonial Era
Adamson begins his book by examining the role of craft in the colonial era. During this time, craftspeople were essential to the survival of the colonies. They produced goods such as tools, clothing, and furniture that were necessary for everyday life.
Adamson argues that craft played a significant role in the formation of American identity during this time. Craftspeople were often the first to develop a distinct American style, which was heavily influenced by European design but infused with American ingenuity and resourcefulness.
The Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution brought significant changes to the craft industry in America. Mass production and mechanization made it possible to produce goods on a much larger scale, which led to a decline in the number of craftspeople.
Adamson argues that the Industrial Revolution also had a profound impact on the way Americans viewed craft. Craftspeople were no longer seen as essential to everyday life, but rather as artists producing luxury goods. This shift in perception led to a reevaluation of the value of craft and its place in society.
The Arts and Crafts Movement
The Arts and Crafts Movement emerged in the late 19th century as a response to the industrialization of the craft industry. Craftspeople and designers sought to create beautiful, functional objects that were produced by hand rather than machines.
Adamson argues that the Arts and Crafts Movement played a significant role in the development of modern craft in America. It led to a renewed interest in traditional crafts and techniques and helped to establish craft as a legitimate art form.
The Studio Craft Movement
In the mid-20th century, a new movement emerged in the craft world: the Studio Craft Movement. This movement was characterized by craftspeople working in individual studios rather than in factories or workshops.
Adamson argues that the Studio Craft Movement was a response to the increasing industrialization of society. Craftspeople sought to create unique, handcrafted objects that were a rejection of the mass-produced goods of the Industrial Revolution.
Craft Today
Adamson concludes his book by examining the state of craft in America today. He argues that craft is enjoying a resurgence in popularity, with a new generation of craftspeople and designers embracing traditional techniques while also pushing the boundaries of what is possible with new technologies.
Adamson believes that craft will continue to play an essential role in American culture, both as a reflection of our history and as a way to create a more sustainable and meaningful future.
Conclusion
"Craft An American History" by Glenn Adamson is a fascinating exploration of the role of craft in American culture. From the colonial era to the present day, Adamson examines how craft has evolved and adapted to changing societal and economic conditions.
Adamson's book is a must-read for anyone interested in craft, design, and American history. It provides a unique perspective on the evolution of craft in America and its continued importance in our society today.
